Sun damage & pigmentation

Pigmentation is an umbrella term rather than a single diagnosis. Freckles, solar lentigines, post-inflammatory marks and melasma can all create uneven colour, yet they sit at different depths and respond differently. Melasma often appears as symmetrical brown or grey-brown patches across the cheeks, forehead or upper lip. It can be influenced by light exposure, hormones and genetics, and it is known for recurring. That is why a careful consultation matters more than choosing a treatment from a list.

Start by understanding the pigment

We look at the pattern, colour, history and likely trigger before discussing treatment. A mark that followed acne may behave differently from a sunspot that has developed over many years. New, changing or uncertain pigmented lesions should be medically assessed before cosmetic treatment. For suitable cosmetic pigmentation, the plan may include professional skincare, strict sun protection and a staged in-clinic approach.

Daily broad-spectrum sunscreen is central to any pigmentation plan. Visible and ultraviolet light can deepen melasma and darken post-inflammatory pigment, so treatment without consistent protection is unlikely to hold. Heat and irritation may also be relevant for some people. We will explain which active products to pause and how to keep the skin barrier settled around appointments.

Choosing peels, light or a combined plan

For surface-level dullness and selected pigmentation, clinical chemical peels may be considered. Peel depth and ingredients need to suit the concern and skin type; stronger is not automatically better. For appropriate brown and red changes, eLOS Rejuvenation may form part of the plan. Melasma needs particular caution because excessive heat or inflammation can sometimes worsen it, so we set conservative expectations and prioritise long-term control.

Pigmentation often overlaps with other concerns. Mottled colour on the neck and chest may be better understood through our guide to poikiloderma, while lingering marks after breakouts sit within a broader acne treatment strategy. Your clinician may recommend addressing inflammation first, then treating residual colour once the skin is stable.

What to expect from treatment

Improvement is usually gradual and a course may be recommended. Temporary redness, darkening or flaking can occur depending on the treatment, and careful aftercare is part of the process. We will outline likely downtime, review points and maintenance before you proceed. You can compare current costs on our treatment pricing page, read practical appointment information in the clinic FAQ, or book a skin consultation for advice based on your skin.